A computer operating system (OS) is a software that manages all the hardware and software resources of a computer. It acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware, allowing users to interact with the computer and run programs. Here are Top 10 Operating Systems In The World, including;
- Microsoft Windows: The most widely used operating system for personal computers.
- macOS: The operating system used on Apple computers.
- Linux: A free and open-source operating system that is popular for its flexibility and security.
Top 10 Operating Systems In The World
1. Windows
Microsoft Windows is the most widely used personal computer operating system globally.
Microsoft Windows is a family of operating systems developed by Microsoft, primarily for personal computers. It is the dominant desktop operating system globally, with a market share of over 70% as of 2023.
The first version of Windows was released in 1985 as a graphical user interface (GUI) for MS-DOS. Over the years, Windows has evolved into a powerful and feature-rich operating system that supports a wide range of applications and devices.
The latest version of Windows is Windows 11, which was released in 2021. It features a new Start menu, taskbar, and user interface, as well as improved performance and security.
Key Features of Windows
- Graphical User Interface (GUI)
- Multitasking
- File Management
- Security
- Hardware Compatibility
- Software Compatibility
- Graphical User Interface (GUI)
- Multitasking
- File Explorer
- Control Panel
- Taskbar
- Start Menu
- Microsoft Office Suite
- Windows Calculator
- Notepad
- Paint
- Internet Explorer (or Edge)
- Bluetooth
- Wi-Fi
- Device Manager
- Task Manager
- Windows Update
- Disk Cleanup
- Windows Defender.
- Windows Store
- Xbox Game Bar
2. macOS
macOS, formerly known as OS X, is the computer operating system (OS) for Apple desktops and laptops. It’s the software that controls how your Mac computer works, from opening apps to managing files. It’s known for its user-friendly interface, intuitive features, and stability.
macOS is the operating system developed by Apple for its Macintosh computers.
Key Features of macOS
- macOS is designed to be easy to navigate with simple and intuitive gestures.
- macOS is designed to be easy to use, with a clean and modern look.
- macOS works seamlessly with other Apple devices, such as iPhones, iPads, and Apple Watches.
- macOS is capable of handling demanding tasks, such as video editing, music production, and gaming.
- The App Store offers a wide variety of apps for macOS.
- Also, macOS has a powerful search tool that allows you to quickly find files, apps, and contacts.
3. Linux
Linux is an another best operating system (OS) in the world. It’s a free and most-used open source operating system for desktops, servers, and embedded systems. It’s known for its stability, security, and customizability, which makes it a popular choice for servers, developers, and tech enthusiasts.
Key Features of Linux
Here are some key features of Linux:
- Linux is freely available and can be modified and distributed by anyone.
- It can run multiple programs simultaneously.
- It allows multiple users to access the system at the same time.
- Linux is primarily controlled using text-based commands, which can be more efficient for certain tasks.
- Many Linux distributions come with user-friendly GUIs like GNOME, KDE, and MATE.
- Linux can be highly customized to suit individual needs and preferences.
- Linux is generally considered more secure than other operating systems due to its open-source nature and active community.
- Linux is known for its reliability and stability, especially in server environments.
- Linux can run many Windows applications through compatibility layers like Wine.
- Multiuser Capacity
- Security
- Graphical User Interface (GUI)
- File System
- Hierarchical file system
- Lightweight
- Portable
- Graphical user interface
- Multitasking
- Community support
- Multi user
- Command-line interface
- Frequent new updates
- Multiprogramming
- Multithreading support
- Customized keyboard
- Flexibility
- Stability
- Best for developers
- Customizable
4. Ubuntu
Ubuntu is a free and open-source Linux distribution based on Debian. It’s popular for its user-friendly interface and wide range of software available. Ubuntu is a good choice for both beginners and experienced Linux users.
Here are some of the key features of Ubuntu:
* Free and open-source: Ubuntu is free to download and use, and its source code is available for anyone to modify.
* User-friendly interface: Ubuntu has a graphical user interface (GUI) that is similar to Windows and macOS, making it easy for new users to learn.
* Wide range of software: Ubuntu has a large repository of software that is available for free download, including applications for web browsing, office productivity, multimedia, and gaming.
* Regular updates: Ubuntu releases new versions every six months, and these versions are typically supported with security updates for five years.
If you’re looking for a free, user-friendly, and secure operating system, Ubuntu is a great option to consider.
5. Android
Android is the leading operating system for smartphones, tablets and even smartwatches. It’s the most widely used operating system globally.
It’s known for its user-friendly interface, customizability, and wide range of apps available on the Google Play Store.
Key Features of Android
- Near-field communication
- Alternate keyboards
- Infrared transmission
- Automation
- Wireless app downloads
- Battery swap and storage
- Customizability
- Widgets
- Custom ROMs
- Multilanguage support
- No-touch control
- Screen recording
6. iOS
iOS stands for iPhone Operating System.
iOS is the mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc. It’s exclusively used on Apple’s smartphones, tablets, and other devices like the iPod Touch.
iOS is a mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its iPhones. It’s known for its user-friendly interface, security features, and a vast app store.
Key Features of iOS
- Intuitive User Interface
- App Store
- Multitasking
- Siri
- Apple Pay
- AirDrop
- Face ID and Touch ID
- StandBy
- Live Activities in Full Screen
- Siri Results at a Glance
- Record Phone Calls
- Search Call History
- Contact Suggestions
- T9 Dialing
- Intuitive User Interface
- Security and Privacy
- Integration
- Performance
7. Chrome OS
Chrome OS is a lightweight, cloud-based operating system designed for speed and security. It’s mostly used on Chromebooks, which are laptops that run Chrome OS. Chrome OS is known for its:
* Simplicity: It’s easy to use and learn, with a focus on web-based applications.
* Security: Built-in protections like sandboxing and automatic updates help keep your device safe from malware.
* Speed: Chromebooks boot up quickly and stay fast over time.
* Affordability: Chromebooks are generally less expensive than traditional laptops.
8. Fedora
Fedora is a free and open-source Linux distribution known for its focus on innovation and leading-edge technologies. It’s a popular choice for developers, enthusiasts, and anyone who wants a powerful and customizable operating system. Fedora is a community-driven project, and its development is overseen by the Fedora Project, which is backed by Red Hat.
Here are some of the key features of Fedora:
* Free and open-source: Fedora is free to use, modify, and distribute. This makes it a great choice for users who want a customizable and transparent operating system.
* Cutting-edge: Fedora is always on the leading edge of open-source technologies. This means that you’ll always have access to the latest and greatest software.
* Wide variety of packages: Fedora has a vast repository of software packages available for download. This includes everything from productivity applications to games and scientific software.
* Multiple editions: Fedora comes in a variety of editions, each tailored to a specific use case. The most popular edition is Fedora Workstation, which is a general-purpose desktop operating system. Other editions include Fedora Server, Fedora CoreOS, and Fedora IoT.
* Strong community: Fedora has a large and active community of users and developers. This means that you’ll always be able to find help if you need it.
9. Solaris
Solaris is a Unix-based operating system originally developed by Sun Microsystems and currently owned by Oracle. It was known for its scalability, reliability, and innovative features like DTrace, ZFS, and Time Slider. While not as widely used as Linux today, Solaris remains a powerful option for enterprise environments, especially those running Oracle databases and Java applications.
10. Debian
Debian is a free and open-source operating system (OS) for your computer. It’s known for its stability and wide range of software packages. Debian is a popular choice for personal computers, servers, and other devices.
Related Short Questions and Answers
What is the top rated operating system?
Ans: Windows
What is the most widely used operating system for personal computers?
Ans: Windows
Which is the No 1 OS in the world?
Ans: Android
What is the 10 operating system?
Ans: Windows 10
Which OS is mostly used?
Ans: Microsoft’s Windows
Which is the best operating system for PC?
Ans: Windows 11
Which is the best operating system for gaming?
Ans: Windows 10
Which OS is best for gaming in mobile?
Ans: Android
What is the current best operating system?
Ans: Apple iOS
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